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Parrots of the World

Pet Bird Species

Cockatiels



Cinnamon-pied Cockatiel called "Nestle"

The Cockatiels are endemic to the outback regions of inland Australia. Their preferred habitat includes the Australian wetlands, scrublands, and bush lands.

The sociable and generally gentle cockatiel has become a treasured household pet that will do well in most households.

Arguably more popular than the Budgerigar, cockatiels are popular household pets in many parts of the world. Today, all pet cockatiels are bred in captivity, as Australia no longer permits the export of native wildlife, whether endangered or not.

Bookmarks / web links:

Breeders ./ Procuring Your Cockatiel / Useful Info



Description

The cockatiel is a small parrot of the Cacatuidae family. Like some other cockatoos, as for example the Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, the cockatiel has an erectible crest. Cockatiels and cockatoos in general also share other features, such as the facial feathers covering the sides of the beak, which are rarely - if ever - found outside the Cacatuidae family. In contrast to most cockatoos, the cockatiel has long tail feathers, roughly making up half of its total length. The cockatiel's distinctive pointed yellow crest is held erect when startled or excited, while a crest slightly tilted indicates a relaxed state of mind.

The plumage is generally mid-grey, lighter underneath, with an orange cheek patch and a prominent white blaze on the wings. A row of yellowish spots can be found underneath the wings of female cockatiels, but not on the males. Some other mutations exist, such as the Lutino, which is a light yellow colour. Female Lutinos also have barred tail feathers. Both the cock and the hen have yellow facial feathers: the female has a yellow wash around the beak and eye, in the male, yellow covers most of the head and the fore part of the crest. Male cockatiels are very protective and nurturing of their offspring and are known to be very capable of raising their newborns if the mother is unable to.

Cockatiel lifespans in captivity are generally given as 15-20 years, though it is sometimes given as short as 12-15 years and there are anecdotes of cockatiels living as long as 30 years.


Chart by Dr. Rob Marshall
Cockatiel
Nymphicus hollandicus
Size: 30cm in length
Pet Status: Excellent
Talking Ability: Males - good, Females - poor.
Noise Level: Moderate to high
Lifespan: average 15 years (although some cockatiels have lived to over 30 years)
Breeding Ability: Excellent
Courtship Display: Mutual preening. Male may bob head at female.
Number of Eggs: 4-7 eggs
Incubation: 19 days
Compatibility with other species: Good
Sexing: A bright orange cheek patch invariably indicates a male bird. Head of the cock is predominantly yellow and that of the hen is usually grey.

Procuring Your Cockatiel:

Please visit this webpage to learn about nutrition, day-to-day living, toys, home safety, health care for your bird.

  • Procuring your Parrot


    • Breeders:

      • Alabama, Calera 35040: Andrea Fisher, email: andreascritters@gmail.com
        • Breeder of: Cockatiels - many mutations, including lutino, whiteface, pearls, pieds, cinnamons, and combinations of these traits. Also breeds: budgerigars, peachface lovebirds, parrotlets, Greencheek Conures and Quakers.


      • Illinois: Free Flying Aviaries - Julie Avila; Little York Illinois - (309)729-1149 - free_flying2006@hotmail.com www.freeflying2006.bravehost.com
        • Breeder of: White face tiels and some of the rarer mutations, lovebirds, indian ring necks, green cheek conures, sun conures, and occasionally amazons and b&g macaws


      • Michigan / SW: Silver Cloud Aviary - http://www.silvercloudaviary.com
        Breeder of African Greys (TAG & CAG), Amazons (DYH, Mexican Red-Headed, Lilac- Crowned, Yellow-Naped), Cockatiels, Conures (Green Cheek (Pineapple, Cinnamon, Yellow-Sided, Turquoise and Normals) and Sun Conure), Eclectus (SI) and Rosellas (Stanley/Western) - Ship (weather permitting)


      • NC, Kings Mountain: Yvonne Ely - http://www.mybirdsnests.com - e-mail: ncvon53@bellsouth.net
        • Breeder of: Quaker Parrots (Blue and Green); Cockatiels ( Whiteface Lutino,  Whiteface Cinnamon Lutino, Cinnamon Pearl,  Whiteface Pearl); Parrotlets (Blue & Yellow, American Dilute Blue - White; Green splits); Green Cheek Conures; Catalina Macaws - No Shipping


      • Click here for a Breeders Index


      • Do you breed this species and would like to be listed? Click here to see your options.

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Taxonomy:

Class: Aves ... Order: Psittaciformes ... Family: Cacatuidae ... Subfamily: Nymphicinae

Genus: Scientific: Nymphicus ... English: Cockatiel ... Dutch: Valkparkieten ... German: Nymphensittich ... French: Callopsitte

Species: Scientific: Nymphicus hollandicus aka Psittacus hollandicus ... English: Cockatiel, Quarrion, Weero, Crested Parakeet ... Dutch: Valkparkiet ... German: Nymphensittich ... French: Perruche à huppe jaune, Callopsitte ... CITES Status: Free

Distribution: Australia



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