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Pheasant PigeonPheasant Pigeons

(Columbidae - Please see also Doves)

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The Pheasant Pigeon (Otidiphaps nobilis ) is a pigeon found in the primary rainforests of New Guinea. It ranges primarily over hilly and lower mountain areas, but can also be found in lowland areas.

The pheasant pigeon is an unusual pigeon of uncertain affinities within the Columbidae, and is monotypic (one single species) within the genus Otidiphaps (Gould, 1870), and the sub-family Otidiphabinae. Its scientific name makes reference to its similarities to the bustard family, while its common name reflects its adaptation to living on the forest floor in the fashion of a South East Asian pheasant, which it resembles in external morphology, particularly in its laterally compressed tail and the rounded wings. No galliform birds occur in New Guinea and the pheasant pigeon has filled the ecological niche of a partridge or small pheasant, while the larger Goura crowned pigeons have a lifestyle similar to larger pheasants, grouse or turkey.

It is a highly secretive species, feeding on seeds and fallen fruits.

It nests on the ground below trees and bushes, laying one egg that it incubates for around 4 weeks.

It is not currently considered threatened, although it has become locally extinct in some areas. Because it is tied to primary forests, and is unique within the pigeon family, it is considered a species that requires further investigation and monitoring.


Copyright: Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from Wikipedia.org




Personality & Pet Potential:

Elizabeth Young, Mickaboo Pigeon & Dove Coordinator, provides the following info:

Pigeons need:

  • Safe place (indoors or outdoors, protected from weather and predators)
  • Room to move (a space that is 3’ high, 3’ wide, 6’ long is good for 1 to 2 birds)
  • Fresh food (pigeon feed), water, grit & greens daily
  • Easy clean-up floor &/or Pigeon Pants (www.birdwearonline.com)
  • Company (either yours or another pigeon’s)
  • Family planning (if you have a mated pair, you need to replace real eggs w/ fake ones)
  • Avian Vet Care if they become sick or injured

To adopt a pigeon, contact Elizabeth at AdoptKings@gmail.com or (415) 420-7204


For more info:

  • Come meet King Pigeons at Andy’s Pet Shop on 1280 The Alameda (at Julian) in San Jose


  • Visit Mickaboo Companion Bird Rescue at www.mickaboo.org


  • Check out www.pigeons.biz/forums (a great web group with lots of info and resources) Read about King Pigeon rescue at www.RescueReport.org

Pigeon Rescue:

Mickaboo Pigeon & Dove Coordinator - Contact: Elizabeth Young



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