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Parrots of the World

Pet Bird Species

Yellow-shouldered Amazon Parrots

(Amazona barbadensis)


Yellow Shouldered AmazonUseful Webpages: General Information about Amazon Parrots ... Amazon Species ... Amazon Photo Gallery .... The Diseases of the Amazon Parrots ... Amazon Nutrition / Diet

Relevant Products: Amazon Parrot Books ... Amazon Parrot Cages: Medium (acceptable) - Large-size (preferred) ... Bird Toys




The Yellow-shouldered Parrot or Yellow-shouldered Amazon is endemic to northern Venezuela, the Venezuelan islands of Margarita and La Blanquilla, and the island of Bonaire (Netherlands Antilles). There are estimated to be around a thousand Yellow-shouldered Parrots in existence. This parrot has become extinct on Aruba and possibly also on Curaçao (Netherlands Antilles). The threats to this parrot are the trapping for the cage trade, as well as habitat destruction due to overgrazing by goats.

Their natural diet consists mainly of fruits, seeds, and cactus flowers. This is a highly gregarious outside the breeding season, it forms flocks of up to 100 birds. They nests in a tree holes and the average clutch consists of 3 to 4 eggs. The call of this species is a rolling cur'r'r'k.


Description:

The Yellow-shouldered Amazon averages 33 cm in length (from head to tip of the tail) and the plumage is mostly green, with yellow patches on the head and shoulders, and a red patch on the wing. The yellow shoulder patch and extensive yellow on the head distinguish it from other Amazon Parrot species that have red on the shoulder and only restricted yellow on the head.


Yellow-shouldered Amazons as Pets:

Yellow-Shouldered Amazons are rare Amazons with engaging personalities. They are inquisitive and curious to the point of being "nosy" and their gentle nature only adds to their charm. Always playful, Yellow Shoulders are active Amazons that require a cage stocked with toys. They can be quite the acrobats so swings and hanging toys are also a must.

Yellow-shouldered AmazonYellow Shoulders can become accomplished talkers and are usually very outgoing. Our breeding pairs of Yellow Shoulders always have words for us as we service their flight.

Yellow Shoulders, like all Amazons adore a bath and will display and talk nonstop as they bathe under the spray of warm water. Curious as they are, Yellow Shoulders will quickly investigate anything placed in their food bowls so feeding a proper diet is very important. Yellow Shoulders are rare Amazons and are listed on Appendix I of CITES. We occasionally offer them as life-long companions (Source: R&B Aviary.com - Breeder & Parrot Connoisseur)


Training and Behavioral Guidance:

Amazon ownership generally presents multiple challenges, such as excessive chewing - especially at certain stages in their life. They do discover their beaks as method of "disciplining us" once they are out of the "baby stage" and they can generally be somewhat naughty, and it really is important to learn to understand them and to guide their behavior before an undesirable behavior has been established. Aggressive behavior is especially common in "hormonal" amazons. Undisciplined amazons will chew on electric wiring potentially causing house fires. They regard anything in your home as a "toy" that can be explored and chewed on; destroying items that you may hold dear or are simply valuable.

Even a young bird that has not been neglected and abused requires proper guidance; this becomes even more challenging when it involves a rescued bird that may require rehabilitation.

Behavioral challenges that amazon present may include:

  • Excessive Chewing: Any parrot will chew. In nature, they use their beak to "customize" their favorite tree, to enlarge the size of their nest in a tree hollow. Doing this keeps their beaks in good condition. The problem is excessive and undesirable chewing. Undisciplined parrots will chew on electric wiring potentially causing house fires. The owner needs to provide plenty of "healthy" chewing opportunities (bird toys, natural wood branches, etc.) and training is necessary to teach an amazon parrot what is fine to chew on and what is "off-limits."


  • Biting: Amazon Parrots, as most parrots, are likely to discover their beaks as a method of "disciplining us" once they are out of the "baby stage." It really is important to learn to understand them and to guide their behavior before an undesirable behavior has been established. Training is vital to stop this aggressive behavior.


  • Calling / Voicing / Screaming: Not everybody can tolerate the natural loud call of an amazon, and even though it can't (or should not) be entirely eliminated, there are ways to discourage screaming / screeching. Amazon parrots are excellent talkers though, and their natural loud call can be replaced with human speech with a little bit of training. Fortunately, they are quick learners.

Training and behavioral guidance will help your pet be the kind of companion you want it to be ...

  • AvianWeb Resources: I put together web resources for you to help you understand your pet bird and properly direct him. Please visit this website for valuable tips on parrot behavior and training. If you found a way to resolve a "parrot behavioral issue" please share it with others.

  • If you are, as I am, a visual learner and prefer step-by-step instructions to train your pet, I recommend:

If you are considering one of these magnificent parrots as pets, please visit the following websites for information:


Top photo provided by: R&B Aviary - Breeder & Parrot Connoisseur



Taxonomy:

Species: Scientific: Amazona barbadensis barbadensis ... English: Yellow-shouldered Amazon ... Dutch: Geelvleugelamazone, Geelschouderamazone ... German: Gelbschulteramazone ... French: Amazone à épaulettes jaunes bullet CITES I - Protected Species

Sub-Species: barbadensis, rothschildi

Distribution: Coast of Venezuela, Aruba in the Netherlands Antilles

Related Websites: Lexicon of Parrots




Sub-species:

Rothschild's Amazons:

Species: Scientific: Amazona barbadensis rothschildi ... English: Rothschild's Amazon ... Dutch: Rothschilds Geelvleugelamazone ... German: Rothschilds Gelbschulteramazone ... French: Petite amazone à épaulettes jaunes b CITES I - Protected Species

Distribution: Bonaire in the Netherlands Antilles, Islands Coast Venezuela

Related Websites: Lexicon of Parrots (Please scroll down to no. 2 - click on link to view photo.)




If you would like to add to or correct any of the above information, or would like to share with the AvianWeb visitors your own experiences, please e-mail the AvianWeb Webmaster.
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